Abstract
Inflammatory diseases of the oral mucosa are one of the most common
pathological processes, which are the first protective reaction of the organism to the action
of a harmful agent. The course of inflammatory diseases of the oral mucosa is governed by
generally accepted laws, but it is also distinguished by a number of features that depend on
the anatomical and physiological features of the structure of these tissues. The most
common inflammatory diseases of the oral mucosa are stomatitis of various etiologies,
gingivitis, traumatic injuries with the addition of infection, and others. It is noteworthy
that about 90% of patients with this pathology seek medical attention at the stage of the
chronic process, such situations complicate the treatment process and the choice of drugs.