GENETIC DETERMINANTS OF SPORTS QUALITIES: INFLUENCE OF ALLELIC-GENOTYPE VARIATIONS ON ENDURANCE AND STRENGTH

Abstract

Genetic research is increasingly gaining attention in the fields of science and sports medicine [3]. Identifying genetic predispositions can help predict athletes’ performance and develop personalized training programs [1,5]. Cardiovascular-related genes play a key role in endurance and physical fitness, which is especially important for sports with high aerobic loads. Below is an overview of key genes and their polymorphisms that are important for athletic performance [2,7,12].