HEREDITARY FACTOR AND RISK OF THYROID CANCER. ( Literature Reviews )
Keywords:
According to A.Mericansky About the cancer center ÎIn fact, approximately 17,000 new cases of thyroid cancer are reported annually in the United States. Themost frequent pathohistological forms of thyroid cancer are papillary and follicular adenocarcinomas, which account for 50-60% and 10-20% of all thyroid malignancies, respectively.Abstract
Thyroid cancer is the most common oncological pathology of endocrine organs.
Despite the relatively modest place (1-2%) in the general structure of malignant
tumors, the problems of the pathogenesis of thyroid cancer are extremely relevant in
recent decades, due to the trend of increasing prevalence of this disease. Thus, in the
period from 1995 to 2008, the incidence of thyroid cancer in the world and in Russia
increased from 2.8 to 6.3 cases per 100,000 population. In most countries of the world,
the incidence of thyroid cancer increases by 4% annually [11, 55].
2019 year More than 230 cases of cancer a were registered in the Republic of
Uzbekistan in 2019 áîëåå 230 the thyroid gland. In the structureof oncology, it makes
up 0.9% , the incidence rate per 100 thousandåpeopleÿ was 0.7 ( M. N.Tillyashaykhov,
2019).